about me

Hello!

My name is Moaaz Lafi, and I am an MA candidate at the American University in Cairo, supported by a full fellowship. My academic journey has been marked by a sustained passion for the study of Islamic cities, their histories, and the intellectual traditions that have shaped urban life across the centuries. Along the way, I have been honored to receive the Egypt Exploration Society (EES) Fellowship and the Barakat Trust Fellowship, two opportunities that have expanded my horizons and allowed me to engage more deeply with primary sources and international scholarly networks.
My research lies at the intersection of urban history, Islamic law, and intellectual history. I am particularly interested in questioning and rethinking the widespread assumptions about the “Islamic city”, a concept that has often been romanticized or misunderstood in both Western and Middle Eastern scholarship. Through my work, I seek to critically examine how the city was represented, regulated, and imagined in Islamic legal and historical texts, and to understand the complex ways in which law, power, and society interacted to shape the built environment.
Currently, I am working on a book project that aims to offer a comprehensive critique of the idea of the “Islamic city” as it appears in both classical jurisprudence and modern academic discourse.

research Interests

Mamluk Urban and Architectural History

My primary research focuses on the urban and architectural history of Cairo during the Mamluk period (1250–1517). I am particularly interested in how architecture intersected with power, law, and public space during the reign of Sultan Qaitbay. My work draws on historical chronicles, waqf documents, and architectural surveys to better understand the relationship between built form and political culture.

Islamic Art and Orientalism

I explore how Islamic architecture has been represented in the writings and visual materials of 19th-century European travelers and Orientalists. This includes analyzing sketches, paintings, and texts that shaped modern perceptions of Islamic heritage, especially in Egypt and the Levant.

Comparative Islamic Architecture

I maintain a strong interest in the architectural traditions of Al-Andalus, the Seljuks, and the Safavids. Through comparative studies, I seek to identify broader patterns in Islamic urbanism and aesthetics across regions, while remaining attentive to local specificities and historical contexts.

Publications

  1. “Cairo Between Representations of Authority and Society”
    International Association for the Study of Traditional Environments, Vol. 332, 2024.
    Read on Academia | Download PDF
  2. “The New Administrative Capital: Authority and the Erosion of Rights in the Egyptian City”
    Rowaq Arabi, Vol. 29, 2024.
    Read on Academia | Download PDF

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